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Does medium.com block AI crawlers?

Blocks AI training, allows AI answers

medium.com blocks at least one AI training crawler but still lets AI answer engines read its pages.

Checked from medium.com/robots.txt. Robots rules change; the live file is the source of truth.

AI crawlers blocked
5 of 12
AI bots named in robots.txt
5
llms.txt
Not found
Popularity
Tranco top 500 (#202)

Can AI assistants cite medium.com?

  • ChatGPT search: its search crawlers may read the site
  • Claude: its search crawlers may read the site
  • Perplexity: its search crawlers may read the site

medium.com opts out of AI training by OpenAI, Anthropic, Apple, ByteDance, Meta. Training crawlers and answer crawlers are separate: blocking training doesn't by itself remove a site from AI answers.

AI crawler access, bot by bot

CrawlerUsed forStatus on medium.com
GPTBotOpenAIAI trainingBlocked
OAI-SearchBotOpenAIAI answersSome paths restricted
ChatGPT-UserOpenAIAI answersSome paths restricted
ClaudeBotAnthropicAI trainingBlocked
Claude-SearchBotAnthropicAI answersSome paths restricted
Claude-UserAnthropicAI answersSome paths restricted
PerplexityBotPerplexityAI answersSome paths restricted
Google-ExtendedGoogleAI trainingSome paths restricted
Applebot-ExtendedAppleAI trainingBlocked
CCBotCommon CrawlAI trainingSome paths restricted
BytespiderByteDanceAI trainingBlocked
Meta-ExternalAgentMetaAI trainingBlocked

How medium.com compares

  • 19% of the 1,278 popular sites we checked block GPTBot; medium.com is one of them.
  • 18% of the 1,278 popular sites we checked block ClaudeBot; medium.com is one of them.
  • 14% of the 1,278 popular sites we checked block PerplexityBot; medium.com does not.
  • Among 176 sites of similar popularity, 34% block at least one AI crawler.

The robots.txt rules that apply to AI crawlers

User-agent: *
Disallow: /m/
Disallow: /me/
Disallow: /@me$
Disallow: /@me/
Disallow: /*/edit$
Disallow: /*/*/edit$
Disallow: /media/
Disallow: /p/*/share
Disallow: /r/
Disallow: /trending
Disallow: /search?q$
Disallow: /search?q=
Disallow: /*/search?q=
Disallow: /*/search/*?q=
Disallow: /*/*source=
Allow: /_/api/users/*/meta
Allow: /_/api/users/*/profile/stream
Allow: /_/api/posts/*/responses
Allow: /_/api/posts/*/responsesStream
Allow: /_/api/posts/*/related

User-agent: Amazonbot
User-agent: Applebot-Extended
User-agent: Bytespider
User-agent: ClaudeBot
User-agent: FacebookBot
User-agent: GoogleOther
User-agent: GPTBot
User-agent: meta-externalagent
Disallow: /
Allow: /about
Allow: /business
Allow: /earn
Allow: /gift
Allow: /membership
Allow: /partner-program
Allow: /verified-authors

Excerpt: only groups for all user-agents (*) or named AI crawlers, up to 40 rules per group.

Sites with a similar AI policy

All sites that are “blocks ai training, allows ai answers” →

Does medium.com block GPTBot?

Yes. As of Oct 2, 2026, medium.com's robots.txt disallows GPTBot, OpenAI's training crawler.

Can ChatGPT search show results from medium.com?

Its robots.txt doesn't block OAI-SearchBot or ChatGPT-User, so ChatGPT's search crawlers may read it. Whether pages are actually shown depends on ChatGPT.

Does medium.com have an llms.txt file?

We didn't find a valid llms.txt at medium.com/llms.txt when we checked.

Data: medium.com's public robots.txt and llms.txt, fetched by AskableHQ. Popularity rank from the Tranco list (ID Y83YG). Methodology.